Portugal, known by many for being the country of one the finest professional footballers in the world has also become a top destination for immigrants. Before moving to another country, migrants are known to consider the safety of a country and on this page, we will explore the different dimensions of safety in Portugal, ranging from crime rates to healthcare, and from social stability to natural hazards.
Reasons Why You Should Consider Migrating To Portugal
There are numerous reasons migrants should consider moving to Portugal among others countries and some of these reasons include:
1. Low Crime Rate
Portugal has one of the lowest crime rates in Europe according to the 2024 Global Peace Index (GPI) report, Portugal was recognized as the 7th safest country in the world and 5th in Europe, maintaining its 7th position from the 2023 GPI report.
This does not mean that crime does not exist in the country however when compared to other countries, the rate is relatively low.
2. Quality Healthcare System
Portugal boasts a high standard of healthcare, with both public and private options available. Healthcare in Portugal is provided through three coexisting systems: the National Health Service (Portuguese: Serviço Nacional de Saúde, SNS), special social health insurance schemes for certain professions (health subsystems) and voluntary private health insurance.
The public health system can be accessed by both EU and Non- EU nationals however Non-EU citizens will have more difficulty accessing public healthcare in Portugal, as they can only utilize the public health system once they’re employed in the country and paying social security.
3. Infrastructure & Transportation
Portugal, like most European countries, boasts of an extensive road network that connects even remote areas, and public transportation in cities like Lisbon and Porto is both efficient and affordable. There is a national train system which allows movement between different parts of the country.
Cities like Lisbon and Porto also have great public transport, and there are usually many options including metro, buses, trams, and trains.
4. Quality Educational System
Immigrants move to a new country for mainly two reasons, the first being educational purposes and the other is to live and work. Globally, the Portuguese educational system ranks 24th in the world according to the 2022 Best Countries for Education Report, conducted by US News and World Report, BAV Group, and the Wharton School of the University of Pennsylvania, Portugal’s education system ranked 24th globally.
Steps To Migrate To Portugal As A Migrant
1. Decide on the reason behind you migrating
This is the first step that must be taken by anyone who wants to migrate to any country. The reason behind migration will also be asked during visa processing and it can go a long way in deciding if you will be issued a visa or declined. Here are some of the common reasons people choose to move to Portugal:
- To work
- To study
- To join a family member
- To retire
2. Select the Visa that suits your reason for migrating
Portugal issues visas based on the reason behind the application. Regardless of the type of visa, you will need a residence permit to be able to live in Portugal. To become a permanent resident in Portugal, you must first obtain a temporary residence permit. This permit is valid for one year and can be renewed annually for up to five years. After maintaining temporary residency for five years, you can then apply for a permanent residence permit.
3. Familiarize Yourself with the Visa application procedures
The application procedures for EU/EEA Citizens differ from non EU citizens. Citizens of the EU/EEA or Switzerland, do not need a visa or a residence permit to move to Portugal but after three months, they must simply register their stay with the local Portuguese authorities.
The procedures to apply for a work visa is different from the procedures to obtain a study or retirement visa.
4. Prepare the relevant documents like passport, proof of funds, flight itinerary, accommodation proof, and health insurance to mention a few.
5. Apply for the visa
6. Plan your flight once the visa is approved
Best Cities To Live In Portugal As An Expat
As an expat, below are some of the best cities you can consider living in when planning your migration to Portugal:
1. Porto
As the second largest city in Portugal, it is known for its tech scene and beautiful riverfront. The cost of living is remarkably low for migrants which is one factor looked out for especially by those who are living in their country for the first time.
According to research by Housing Anywhere, the average monthly price for a room in the country is €1,200.
2. Lisbon
This is the capital of Portugal and one of the favorite options for foreigners according to UNESCO because of its culture, history, and metropolitan city life. The cost of living is on the high side since it’s the capital of Portugal.
3. Lagos
Lagos is a popular coastal town in Portugal renowned for its nightlife and stunning beaches which is a center of attraction for tourists. Lagos has everything you will need as an expat in Portugal from good weather to access to standard healthcare and education.
4. Braga
Braga is one of the oldest Portuguese cities situated in northeast Porto. It’s known for its religious heritage and events. The standard of living is slightly better compared to top cities like Porto or Lisbon.
5. Aveiro
Aveiro is located on the west coast of Portugal set along a lagoon called Ria de Aveiro. The crime rate is low and monthly expenses for expats can be approximately €1,730 per month.
CONCLUSION
Portugal is a safe and attractive destination for migrants. With its low crime rates, high-quality healthcare, political stability, standard education, and excellent quality of life, it’s no wonder that more and more people are choosing to make Portugal their new home. While no country is perfect, the safety and security that Portugal offers make it a top choice for those looking to relocate.