Are you passionate about animals and their biology? Do you dream of pursuing a career in wildlife conservation, research, or veterinary sciences? Studying Zoology in a Nigerian university might be the perfect path for you. This comprehensive guide covers everything you need to know about JAMB subject combinations and requirements for Zoology, helping you prepare effectively for your university admission.

What is Zoology?

Zoology is a branch of biology focused on the study of animals, including their structure, physiology, behavior, evolution, and classification. It’s a diverse field offering numerous opportunities in research, education, conservation, and various career sectors.

JAMB Subject Combination for Zoology

To gain admission into any Nigerian university to study Zoology, you must register for the following UTME subjects:

1. English Language (Compulsory)
2. Biology (Compulsory)
3. Any two (2) of the following:
   • Physics
   • Chemistry
   • Mathematics

This subject combination is designed to ensure you have the necessary foundation in the sciences to excel in your Zoology program.

O’Level Requirements for Zoology

For UTME candidates you must have:

Five (5) SSC credit passes in:

• English Language
• Mathematics
• Biology
• Two (2) other science subjects

These science subjects can include Physics, Chemistry, Geography, or Agricultural Science. You can choose any combination based on your preference and availability.

You can use either one or two sittings to obtain these credits. However, be aware that some universities may prefer or require one sitting, so always check the specific requirements of your chosen institution.

Direct Entry Requirements for Zoology

If you’re applying through Direct Entry, you must have:

Two (2) ‘A’ level passes or NCE in:

• Biology, Zoology, or Botany
• One other Science subject

Additionally, you must meet the regular O’level requirements mentioned above and register for JAMB Direct Entry.

Special Consideration (Waiver) for Zoology

It’s important to note that some universities may have special considerations or waivers for Zoology. These are additional requirements specific to particular schools and might differ slightly from the general requirements.

Before applying, always check if your desired school has any special considerations for Zoology to avoid being denied admission due to unmet requirements.

Universities Offering Zoology in Nigeria (2025/2026)

Numerous universities across Nigeria offer Zoology as a course of study. Here’s a comprehensive list of institutions where you can pursue your Zoology degree:

Federal Universities

• University of Ibadan (UI)
• University of Lagos (UL)
• University of Ilorin (UI)
• University of Jos (UJ)
• University of Calabar (UC)
• University of Port-Harcourt (UNIPORT)
• University of Maiduguri (UM)
• University of Nigeria (UNN)
• Nnamdi Azikiwe University (NAU)
• University of Uyo (UU)
• Federal University of Technology, Minna (FUTMINNA)
• Federal University, Lafia (FUL)
• Federal University, Ndifu-Alike (FUNA)
• University of Agriculture, Makurdi (UAM)
• Bayero University (BU)
• Usmanu Danfodiyo University (UDU)
• Obafemi Awolowo University (OAU)

State Universities

• Lagos State University (LASU)
• Delta State University (DSU)
• Imo State University (IMSU)
• Ebonyi State University (ESU)
• Nasarawa State University (NSUK)
• Gombe State University (GSU)
• Osun State University (UNIOSUN)
• Ekiti State University (EKSU)
• Ambrose Alli University (AAU)
• Abia State University (ABSU)
• Adamawa State University (ADSU)
• Akwa Ibom State University of Technology (AKUTECH)
• Bauchi State University (BASU)
• Kwara State University (KWASU)
• Ondo State University of Science and Technology (OSUST)

Private Universities

• Afe Babalola University (ABU)
• Achievers University (AU)
• Bowen University (BU)
• Bingham University (BIU)
• Crawford University (CU)
• Igbinedion University (IU)
• Joseph Ayo Babalola University (JABU)
• University of Mkar (UM)
• Southwestern University (SWU)
• Western Delta University (WDU)
• Paul University (PU)

Universities Offering Applied Zoology

• Bauchi State University (BASU)
• Olabisi Onabanjo University (OOU)

Career Opportunities for Zoology Graduates

A degree in Zoology opens doors to diverse career paths across various sectors:

Academia and Research

• Lecturer
• Researcher
• Consultant in universities
• Research institutes or organizations

Wildlife and Conservation

• Wildlife biologist
• Ecologist
• Conservationist
• Park ranger in national parks
• Wildlife reserves
• Zoos or animal sanctuaries
• NGOs and government agencies involved in wildlife protection

Veterinary and Animal Health

• Veterinarian (with additional qualifications)
• Veterinary technician
• Animal health officer
• Animal nutritionist
• Animal welfare organizations

Biotechnology and Pharmaceuticals

• Biotechnologist
• Biochemist
• Microbiologist
• Pharmacologist
• Quality control specialist

Education and Media

• Teacher
• Curriculum developer
• Educational consultant
• Science writer
• Editor
• Science journalist

Tips for JAMB Preparation for Zoology

1. Focus on core subjects: Pay special attention to Biology as it forms the foundation for Zoology.
2. Practice past questions: Familiarize yourself with JAMB’s question pattern by practicing with past questions.
3. Use CBT software: Get comfortable with the computer-based testing format.
4. Target a high score: Aim for at least 180 or higher, depending on your chosen university’s cut-off mark.
5. Verify requirements: Double-check the specific requirements of your desired university before applying.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

What is the main JAMB subject combination for Zoology?

The main JAMB subject combination for Zoology is English Language, Biology, and any two of Physics, Chemistry, and Mathematics.

Can I study Zoology with a JAMB score below 180?

This depends on your chosen university’s cut-off mark. While the general JAMB cut-off is 180, some universities may set higher or lower thresholds for Zoology.

Which is more important for Zoology: Chemistry or Physics?

Both subjects are valuable, but Chemistry often has more direct applications in Zoology, especially in areas like animal physiology and biochemistry.

Can I use two sittings to meet the O’level requirements for Zoology?

Yes, most universities accept credits from two sittings. However, some institutions may prefer one sitting, so check specific requirements.

What’s the difference between Zoology and Applied Zoology?

Applied Zoology focuses more on practical applications of zoological knowledge in fields like pest management, conservation, and animal husbandry, while traditional Zoology provides a broader theoretical foundation.

Do I need Mathematics to study Zoology?

Yes, a credit pass in Mathematics is required in your O’level results. Additionally, it can be one of your JAMB subjects.

What’s the duration of a Zoology degree program in Nigeria?

A bachelor’s degree in Zoology typically takes 4 years for UTME candidates and 3 years for Direct Entry candidates.

Are there opportunities for postgraduate studies in Zoology?

Yes, after completing your bachelor’s degree, you can pursue Master’s and Doctoral programs in Zoology or related fields.

Is there a difference between the JAMB requirements for different universities?

While the core requirements remain similar, some universities may have special considerations or higher cutoff marks for Zoology.

Can I switch to Zoology from another science course?

Yes, you can typically switch to Zoology from related science courses, especially those with similar foundational requirements.